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Barcelona Local Reference INFOrmation
English-Spanish Building & Construction Jargon Guide
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+ English-Spanish Building & Construction Jargon Guide
Know the English, need the Spanish word? Here is a guide to some handy terminology and words used in context with building, DIY, home renovation and property in Spain.
A guide to useful words, terms and phrases in Spanish relating to property
building, renovation and DIY for the English-speaker in Spain. Building and renovation words and terms are listed alphabetically in English.
Click the letter below to go to that section of the alphabet:
A
B C D E
F G H I
J K L M
N P Q R
S T U V
W Z
English Spanish
A
Acacia
Falsa acacia (f)
Acidproof
Inatacable por los acidos
Acceptance
Recepción de la obra (m)
Accident
Accidente (m)
Abstract of title
Extracto del registro de la propiedad (m)
Adhesive
Adherente, adhesivo
Adobe
Arcilla (m), barro (m)
Aged
Envejecido
Air compressor
Compresor de aire (m)
Air condition
Aire acondicionado (m)
Air film
Cámara de aire (f)
Alarm
Alarma (m)
Aluminium
Aluminio (m)
Aluminous cement
Cemento aluminoso (m)
Aluminium foil
Lámina de aluminio (m)
Anchor
Ancla (m)
Anchorage
Anclaje (m)
Anchor bolt
Perno de anclaje (m), barra de anclaje (m)
Angle grinder
Amoladora (f)
Anhydrite screed
Pavimento de anhídrido
Apertura
Abertura (f)
Asbestos
Amianto (m)
Arch
Apeo (m) (construcción), arco (m)
Arch falsework
Encofrado del arco (m)
Arrears of rent
Alquiler atrasado (m)
Artificial resin
Resina artificial (f)
Ash
Fresno (m)
Asphalt
Asfalto (m)
Assail
Derrumbar
Axe
Hacha (f)
Axis
Eje (m)
B
Backer
Promotor de un negocio (m)
Band saw
Sierra continua (f), Sierra de cinta (f)
Beam
Viga (f)
Bearer
Portador (m), soporte (m)
Bearing capacity
Capacidad de carga (f)
Bending moment
Momento flector (m)
Bevel
Biselar
Birch
Abedul (m)
Bitumen
Betún (m)
Block concrete
Bloque de hormigón (m)
Blow lamp
Lámpara de soldar (f)
Boiler
Caldera (f)
Bolt
Perno (m)
Bore to
Perforar
Brick
Ladrillo (m)
Brick work
Mampostería (f)
Brim
Borde (m)
Brush
Cepillo (m)
Builder
Constructor (m)
Built in cupboard
Armario (f) empotrado
Building
Construcción (f)
Building licence
Licencia de obra (f)
Building owner
Propietario (m)
Building lot
Obra (f)
Building regulations
Normativa constructiva (f)
Building site
Solar (m)
Building surveyor
Perito (m)
C
Cable
Cable (m)
Carcass
Cuerpo del edificio (m)
Carpenter
Carpintero (m)
Carport
Garage (m)
Casement window
Ventana abatible (f)
Cast
Gips
Ceiling
Techo (m)
Ceiling borrad
Losa del techo (m)
Cellar
Sótano (m)
Cement
Cemento (m)
Cement mortar
Mortero de cemento (m)
Cement plaster
Enfoscado de cemento (m)
Cement screed
Pavimento de cemento (m)
Center
Centro (m)
Ceramics
Productos cerámicos (m)
Certified
Homologado
Cesspit
Pozo negro (m), sumidero (m)
Chipboard
Tabla de madera aglomerada (f)
Clay
Barro (m)
Collapse
Desplome (m)
Column
Pilar (m)
Concrete
Hormigón (m)
Concrete pump
Bomba de hormigón (f)
Concrete wall
Muro de hormigón (m)
Copper pipe
Tubos de cobre (m)
Cornice
Moldura del techo (f)
Corrosion
Corrosión (f)
Crack
Grieta (f)
Custom made
Hecho al encargo
Chlor
Cloro (m)
D
Damp
Vapor (m)
Day work
Trabajo por jornada (m)
Working days
Días laborables (f)
Discount
Descuento (m)
DIY
Bricolage (m)
Door finge
Bisagra de puerta (f)
Doorcasing
Marco de puerta (m)
Door handel
Pomo de puerta (m)
Dormer window
Buhardilla (f)
Double glazing
Acristalamiento doble (m)
Drain pipe
Desagüe (m)
Draughtiness
Corrientes de aire (f)
Dry rot
Moho (m)
E
Earth plug
Clavija de tierra (f)
Eaves gutter
Gotera (m)
Electric meter
Contador de la luz (m)
Electricity supply
Distribución de energía (m)
Estimate
Presupuesto (m)
Expansion joint
Junta flexible (f)
F
False ceiling
Falso techo (m)
Fanlight
Claro (m)
Feed valve
Válvula de alimentación (f)
Fence
Valla (f)
Fencing wire mesh
Alambrada (f)
Fibre glass
Fibra de vidrio (f)
Fir
Abeto rojo (m)
Fire extinguisher
Extintor de fuego (m)
Fire Proof
Inflamable
First floor
Primera planta (f)
Fit out
Amueblar
Fix
Arreglar, apañar
Fixed glazing
Acristalamiento fijo (m)
Fixed price
Precio fijo (m)
Flat
Piso (m)
Floating screed
Pavimento flotante (m)
Floor
Piso (m)
Foreman
Encargado (m)
Formwork
Encofrado (m)
Formwork for floor slab
Encofrado del forjado (m)
Foundation
Cimentación (f)
Frame
Marco (m)
French window
Puerta del balcón (f)
Furniture
Muebles (m)
Fuse
Fusible (m)
G
Gable roof
Tejado a dos aguas (m)
Gasket
Anillo de junta (m)
Gas meter
Contador de gas (m)
Glass blocks
Pavés, ladrillo de vidrio (m)
Glass door
Puerta acristalada (f)
Gravel
Grava (m)
Gloss
Brilliante
Glue
Adhesivo (m)
Ground floor
Planta baja (f)
Ground plan
Plano (m)
Groundwater
Agua subterránea (m)
Gunite
Gunita (f)
Gutter
Canalón (m)
H
Hacksaw
Sierra para metales (f)
Hammer
Martillo (m)
Handle
Mango (m)
Handrail
Pasamanos (m), barandilla (f)
Hardboard
Tabla de fibra dura (f)
Hard wood
Madera dura (f)
Heating
Calefacción (f)
Heat protection
Protección contra el calor (f)
Hedge
Seto (m)
Hinge
Bisagra (m)
Hire
Alquiler (m)
Hose pipe
Mangera de riego (m)
Hob
Encimera (f)
Housing estate
Urbanización (f)
I
Improved land
Suelo urbanizado (m)
Income tax
Impuesto sobre la renta (m)
In-situ concrete
Hormigón in situ (m)
Installation engineering
La técnica de la instalación (f)
In stock
Disponible
Insulation
Aislamiento (m)
Interior design
Interiorismo (m)
Interior fittings
Terminación interior (f)
Invoice
Factura (f)
Iron
Hierro (m)
Iron monger
Ferretería (f)
Irrigation
Riego (m)
J
Jigsaw
Sierra de contornear (f)
Joiner
Carpintero (m)
Joint
Junta (f)
Joist
Viga (f)
Junction box (electrical)
Caja de derivación (f)
K
Key hole
Ranura de llave (f)
Key project
Llave en mano (f)
Kilogram
Kilogramo (m)
Knifing filler
Masilla (f)
Knob
Pomo (m)
L
Labor cost
Costes laborales (m)
Ladder
Escala (f)
Lag
Encofrado, revestimiento
Land register
Catastro (m)
Land registry
Registro (m)
Landscaping
Arquitectura de jardines (f)
Lasting
Vida útil (f)
Layer
Capa (f)
Lawn
Césped (m)
Lead
Plomo (m)
Leak
Fuga (f)
Lease
Arrendamiento (m)
Letter box
Buzon (m)
Level
Nivel (m)
(Not) level
No plano (m)
Level to
Nivelar (m)
License
Licencia (f)
Light bulb
Bombilla (f)
Lighting
Iluminación (f)
Lime
Cal (f)
Lime plaster
Enlucido de cal (m)
Lintel
Dintel (m)
Liter
Litro (m)
Live load
Sobrecarga (f)
Living area
Superficie habitable (f)
Load-bearing beam
Viga maestra (f)
Load-bearing wall
Muro de carga (m)
Local council
Administración municipal (f)
Lumber
Madera de construcción (f)
M
Mailing
Barandilla (f)
Maintenance
Mantenimiento (m)
Mains (water)
Conducción de agua (f)
Manhole
Registro de hombre (m)
Manhole cover
Tapa de canalización (f)
Manually
A mano
Moisture barrier
Barrera de humedad (f)
Marble
Mármol (m)
Margin of safety
Margen de seguridad (m)
Mason
Albañil
Masonry
Mampostería
(f)
Mass concrete
Hormigón en masa (m)
Mastic
Masilla (f)
Measurement
Medición (f)
Mete to
Medir
Mildew
Mildeu (m)
Mineral wool
Fibra mineral (f)
Mockup
Maqueta (m)
Mortgage
Hipoteca (f)
Mortar
Mortero (m)
Mould
Moho (m)
Multi-storey building
Edificio (m)
Municipality
Administración municipal (f)
N
Nail
Clavo (m)
To drive in a nail
Clavar un clavo
To take out a nail
Arrancar un clavo
Non-slip
Antiadherente
Natural gas
Gas natural
Natural stone cladding
Revestimiento con piedra natural (m)
Notch
Ranura (f)
Nut
Tuerca (f)
O
One-family house
Vivienda unifamiliar (f)
Outskirts
Periferia (f)
Overall thickness
Grosor total (m)
Overhanging roof
Tejado con voladizo (m)
P
Padlock
Candado (m)
Painter
Pintor (m)
Partition wall
Tabique (m), muro divisorio (m)
Partitioning
Tabiquería (f)
Patio
Patio (m)
Paving
Pavimento, revestimiento (m)
Pelme
Cortina (f)
Permanent formwork
Encofrado perdido (m)
Pine
Pino (m)
Pipe
Tubo, conducto (m)
Plane
Cepillo de carpintero (m)
Plank
Tablón (m)
Plaster
Yeso (m)
Plaster to
Enlucir
Plasterboard
Balda de yeso (f)
Plasterer
estuquista (m)
Plate
Chapa (f)
Pliers
Pinza (f)
Plug
Enchufe, taco (m)
Pluma to
Aplomar
Plumber
Fontanero (m)
Plumbing work
Instalación sanitaria (f)
Ply wood
Madera contrachapada (f)
Porch
Porche (m)
Post
Poste (m)
Power supply
Alimentación, toma de corriente (f)
Prefab house
Casa prefabricada (f)
Preservative
Conservante (m)
Prop
Soporte (Andamio) (m)
Property
Inmueble (m), finca (f)
Property Law
Derecho inmobiliario (m)
Property management
Administración de finca (f)
Putty
Masilla (f)
Q
Quality control
Control de calidad (m)
R
Rafter roof
Cabrio (m)
Reinforced
Reforzado
Reinforced concrete
Hormigón armado (m)
Reinforced concrete floor
Forjado de hormigón armado (m)
Reinforcement
Armadura (f)
Reinforcement bars
Barras de armadura (f)
Reinforcement cage
Cesta de armadura (f)
Removal
Mudanza (f)
Render
Enfoscado (m)
Repair to
Reparar
Replacement Repuesto (m)
Restoration Restauración (f)
Retaining wall Muro de contención (m)
Ridge Cumbrera (f)
Ring beam Zuncho (m)
Roof Techo (m)
Roof arch Bóveda (f)
Roofed area Superficie ocupada (f)
Roof tile Teja (f)
Room Habitación (f)
Round Redondo
Rust Óxido (m)
Rust free Inoxidable
S
Sampling Coger probetas (f)
Sand Arena (f)
Sand paper Papel de lija (m)
Safety fence Valla de seguridad (f)
Sandwich-type plaster borrad Placas de cartón y yeso (f)
Saw Sierra (f)
Scaffold Andamio (m)
Scarp Barranco (m)
Scraper Espátula (f)
Screed Pavimento (m)
Screw Tornillo (m)
Screwdriver Atornillador (m)
semi-detached building Vivienda unifamiliar pareada (f)
septic tank Fosa séptica (f)
Set to Fraguar
Setting time Tiempo de fraguación (m)
Sewage Aguas cloacales (f)
Sewage treatment Tratamientos de las aguas cloacales (m)
Sewer worker (person) Pocero (m)
Sheet of fabric Mallazo (m)
Shingle Teja (f)
Shore up to Apuntalar, apoyar
Short circuit Cortocircuito (m)
Shovel Pala (f)
Shut off valve Válvula de cierre, válvula de detención (f)
Shutter Contraventa (f)
Sill (door) Umbral (f)
Sill (window) Repisa (f)
Site agent Aparejador (m)
Sink (kitchen) Fregadero (m)
Sink: bathroom basin Lavabo (m)
Skidding joint Junta de dilatación (f)
skirting board Rodapié (m)
Slate Pizarra (f)
sliding door Puerta corredera(f)
Smudge to Manchar
Soak-away Excavación para drenaje de aguas (f)
Slope Inclinación (f)
Socket Enchufe (m)
Soft underfoot conditions Suelo blando (m)
Soil Suelo, terreno (m)
Soil investigation Estudio geotécnico (m)
Solar heating Calefacción solar (f)
Solder to Soldar (f)
Sole plate Losa de cimentación (f)
Solid Macizo
Sound proof Insonorizado
sound insulation Aislamiento acústico
Spacer Separadores (m)
Span Anchura (f)
Spiral stair Escalera de caracol (f)
Spirit level Nivel de aguaa (m)
Splayed Biselado
Spotlight Foco (m)
Spray gun Pistola pulverizadora (f)
Stainless steel Acero inoxidable (m)
Stair Escalón, peldaño (m)
Stairs Escalera (f)
Standstill Parada (f)
Steel Acero (m)
Steel structure Estructura metálica (f)
Steel joist Viga de acero (f)
Stepping foundation Cimentación con desniveles (f)
Stone Piedra (f)
stop valve Grifo de parada (m)
Storage Almacenaje (m)
Storey Piso (m), planta (f)
Store Chimenea (f), estufa (f)
Strip foundation Cimentación corrida (f)
Stucco Estuco (m)
Supervisor Inspector (m)
Survey of land Medición del suelo (f)
Supplier Proveedor (m)
Suspended ceiling Falso techo (m)
Swing door Puerta de vaivén (f)
Switch Interruptor (m)
T
Tank Depósito (m)
Water tank Depósito de agua (m)
Tap Grifo (m)
Tar Alquitrán (m)
Tear down Demoler
Telephone line Línea telefónica (f)
Telltale Contador de gas (m)
Terrace house Casa adosada (f)
Tile (floor) Baldosa (f)
Tile (wall) Azulejo (m)
Tile (roof) Teja (f)
Timber Madera para trabajar (f)
Total charges Coste total (m)
Tread Peldaño (m)
Trellis work Enrejado
Turnkey Con la llave en mano
U
Uncover Descubrir
Under floor heating Calefacción de suelo (f)
Undercoat Capa de fondo (f)
Unfurnished No amueblado
Uninhabited No habitado
Urban Planning Law Derecho urbanistico (m)
V
Valve Válvula (f)
VAT IVA (m)
Ventilation Ventilación (f)
W
Wall Muro (m)
Wall thickness Grosor del muro (m)
Wall lamp Lampara en la pared (f)
Waste Desperdicios, residuos (m)
Water meter Contador de agua (m)
Water supply Toma de agua (m)
White lime Lechada de cal (m)
Welding rod Soldadura (f)
Wheel barrow Carretilla (f)
Width Anchura (f)
Wholesaler Vendedor al por mayor (m)
Window Ventana (f)
Window grill Rejas de la ventana (f)
Window sill Repisa (f)
Wood Madera (f)
Wood casing Moldura de mader(f)
Worm eaten Carcomido
Wrench Llave de tuercas (f)
Wrought iron Hierro forjado (m)
Z
Zoning ordinance Plan de Urbanización (m)
Zoning plan Plan para el aprovechamiento del suelo (m)
Zoning restrictions Restricciones del planeamiento de la zona (f)
Page prepared by Benjamin Ritter von Linprun Architect COACV
Inscrito en el Colegio de Arquitectos de la Comunidad Valenciana COACV con el
nº 7410
(Diploma of the University Stuttgart, Faculty of Architecture and Urban
Planning)
Calle Marqués de Campos 11 1ª planta 03700 Denia España
Tel/Fax: 966 426 090 / e-Mail
Copyright © 2005 Benjamin Ritter von Linprun Architect All Rights Reserved
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